Ms. Sonetra Seng
Lecturer, Faculty of Archaeology, Royal University of Fine Arts, Cambodia
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​Sonetra Seng, a PhD candidate in the History of Art and Archaeology at SOAS, is dedicated to contributing to the field of textile adornment studies in Cambodia. With a background in field archaeology, Southeast Asian art history, conservation, and her engagement with the Royal University of Fine Arts in Cambodia, Sonetra's work is focused on unraveling the mysteries of textile adornment in ancient settings. Her research aims to modestly expand our understanding of textile adornment within early second-millennium Angkorian contexts, where scholarly exploration is sparse. By shedding light on the cultural significance and artistic intricacies of these textiles, Sonetra enriches our appreciation for the craftsmanship and heritage of Southeast Asia. She hopes to foster collaborative efforts and inspire further exploration in this fascinating field of study, integrating her conservation background to preserve these cultural treasures for future generations.
Krama: A Timeless Emblem of Cambodian Life and Global Connections
Krama, a versatile and enduring Cambodian scarf, is deeply woven into the fabric of Cambodian culture and daily life. This study delves into Krama's multipurpose uses and cultural significance, exploring its practical applications in farming, protection from the elements, and integral role in social and cultural rituals. They are revealed through ethnographic research and historical analysis as a symbol of Khmer ingenuity and resilience.
Krama's origins are traced to the Angkorian era (9th to 15th centuries). It is depicted in temple carvings and bas-reliefs, highlighting its historical importance. Their influence extends beyond Cambodia, reflecting shared textile traditions with neighboring Southeast Asian countries such as Thailand, Laos, and Vietnam. It symbolized cultural interconnectedness and the exchange of ideas and goods.
Despite the passage of time and cultural transformations, Krama remains a steadfast emblem of Khmer identity, embodying Cambodia's enduring legacy and rich cultural heritage.